The music of Christmas has always brought joy, awe, and festivity. Christmas music has evolved as traditions have changed. However the meaning of the holiday has remained. Here is a short history of Christmas music from the Middle Ages.
The first specifically Christmas hymns that we know of appear in fourth century Rome. Like all Christian music of the medieval period, these were Latin hymns. Specifically they were used for liturgical purposes. Instruments were never used. Therefore, all songs were performed a cappella. Christmas music was not sung outside of churches.
St. Ambrose of Milan wrote Veni redemptor gentium (“Come, Redeemer of the nations”), in the fourth century. He composed it for the Advent season. Accordingly it especially signifies the divinity of Jesus of Nazareth.
Beautiful music. I felt like I was in in a Monastery.
Thank you, Brad. The music is a lovely invitation to contemplation.